Description
Ekovir (Acyclovir) is an antiviral medication used to treat infections caused by herpes viruses. It is a potent nucleoside analogue that works by inhibiting the DNA polymerase enzyme of the virus, thereby preventing it from replicating and spreading. The drug is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and topical creams.
Ekovir is commonly prescribed for the treatment of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, including genital herpes, cold sores (oral herpes), and herpes labialis. It is also used to treat herpes zoster (shingles) and varicella-zoster (chickenpox) infections. Ekovir is effective in reducing the duration and severity of symptoms associated with these infections, including pain, itching, and burning.
The drug is taken orally in tablet or capsule form, typically two to five times daily, depending on the severity of the infection. The dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the individual’s age, weight, and medical history. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve or disappear.
Ekovir cream is used topically to treat herpes labialis (cold sores) and genital herpes. The cream is applied directly to the affected area, usually five times daily for up to ten days. The cream is most effective when applied at the first sign of symptoms, such as tingling or itching. It is important to wash hands before and after applying the cream to prevent the spread of the virus.
Ekovir is generally safe and well-tolerated, but like all medications, it can cause side effects. Common side effects include headache, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Rare but serious side effects may include seizures, hallucinations, and kidney damage. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any side effects are experienced, especially if they persist or worsen.
Ekovir is not suitable for everyone. It should not be used by people who are allergic to acyclovir or any of its components. It is also not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women unless specifically instructed by a healthcare professional. It is important to inform the healthcare professional of any medical conditions, including kidney problems, that may affect the use of this drug.